In this case the suitors obtained punishment from Odysseus with the help of Telemachus and Athena. Oddly enough, my second example is from an opposite perspective, I am convinced that Odysseus also displays arrogance several times, but in a much less obvious way. Near the beginning of the story he uses flattery in an attempt to escape Calypso's grasp "Ah, great goddess," replied the worldly Odysseus, "do not be angry with me, please." (Odyssey 5:237-239) Time and again Odysseus is seen using his cunning wits to charm his way out of trouble, most of the time it works, but in return he causes something harmful. For example, in book 12 the crew must restrain Odysseus so that he can get home past the sirens. This serves to show that his primary concern is himself and his personal quest to return to Ithaca. Contrary to the suitors, Odysseus finally protected his people and appreciated the assistance that everyone gave him.