Topic > Essay on the Problem of Evil - 1753

This essay provides a conclusive look at the problems and contradictions underlying belief in God and observable features of the world, particularly the problem of evil. The analysis will address the nature of God and the existence of evil in the world, as well as objections such as the "sorting" objection into heaven and hell, the "mysterious ways" objection of God, the inscrutability objection of God, the objection of values ​​that presuppose pain. , contradictions inherent in “God's free will,” and nonhuman objections. omnipotent. 2) Evil exists. 3) An omniscient, omnibenevolent and omnipotent God would not allow evil to exist. 4) Therefore God does not exist. This topic has been debated for centuries and has led to various responses from theists, including the idea that evil exists as a result of human free will. However, the problem of evil remains a significant challenge to belief in a morally perfect God. This is the thesis that some values ​​presuppose pain, such as patience and fortitude, which require deprivation and hardship to thrive (Blackburn, 2001: 174). However, some people believe they are better off when these virtues are not needed (Blackburn, 2001: 170). For example, I feel better when patience is not required to get coffee, and surely the cafe would not defend the queues by saying that patience is a virtue. Furthermore, creating suffering for the purpose of teaching these lessons seems evil in and of itself. A rebuttal to this argument might be that the scope is too narrow. For example, the existence of love and hate is perhaps a more difficult example to disprove. First, this kind of virtue does not apply to most cases of suffering; a hurricane hardly creates hatred. Furthermore, it would be difficult to argue that love depends on the existence of hate. The feeling of being in love is not caused by a comparison with hate, nor is it taught by some hard life lesson.’