Topic > Chinn and Kramer's critical reflection model of…

The Neuman systems model provides a systematic approach to nursing research and practice that allows for empirical research and data collection. This model has been used to develop several middle-range theories; it also encourages evidence-based practices and outcomes (Ume-Nwagbo, DeWan, & Lowry, 2006). Neuman (2007, p. 112) states: “Theory-based care activities will scientifically validate a nursing science, helping to bridge the gap between practice and education.” Continued research is needed to support and refine concepts that produce theory-based nursing interventions in nursing practice. The Neuman Systems Model Research Institute is committed to encouraging research focused on obtaining new nursing knowledge based on the Neuman Systems Model and derived middle-range theories (Neuman & Fawcett,