Topic > How the Sustainable Development Goals relate to reproductive health

IntroductionThe Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) consist of 17 global goals set by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP, 2016). Sexual reproductive health (SRH) involves a wide range of health issues, including family planning; maternal and neonatal healthcare; prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including adolescent HIV SRH, cervical cancer screening, and infertility prevention and management (Germain, Garcia-Moreno, & Shankar, 2015). Each of the 17 goals has other subgoals within it, some of which directly or indirectly address SRH. Let's take an example of goal three relating to health and well-being, some of the sub-goals relate to SRH, however others relate to general well-being issues (Smith, Griggs, Gaffney, Ullah, Reyers, Kanie, & O' Connell, 2017). However, there are other goals that indirectly contribute to SRH-related policies and objectives, such as Goal five. Below I have discussed the objectives that relate directly or indirectly to SRH (UNDP, 2016). Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on the topic "Why violent video games should not be banned"? Get an original essay Sustainable development Goal three: good health and well-being for people. The third goal of the SDGs is the commitment to end the epidemic of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria and other communicable diseases by achieving universal health coverage and ensuring access to safe and affordable medicines and vaccines for all by supporting research and development of vaccines are an essential part of this process by 2030 (UNDP, 2016). The main objectives of the SRH targets are to reduce the global maternal mortality rate to less than 70 per 100,000 live births. Second, end epidemics of AIDS, tuberculosis, malaria and neglected tropical diseases, and combat hepatitis, waterborne diseases and other communicable diseases. SDG number three also commits to ensuring universal access to sexual and reproductive health services, including family planning, information and education, and the integration of reproductive health into national strategies and programmes. The World Health Organization (2017) recommends a comprehensive approach under its reproductive health strategy that includes improving antenatal, perinatal, postpartum and neonatal care; provide high-quality family planning (FP) services, including infertility services; eliminate unsafe abortion; fight sexually transmitted diseases (including HIV), reproductive tract infections (RTIs), cervical cancer and other gynecological diseases; and promote sexual health. The ultimate SRH-related goal is to achieve universal health coverage, including protection from financial risks, access to quality essential health services, and access to safe, effective, quality and affordable essential medicines and vaccines for all . Sustainable Development Goal Five: Gender EqualityThe main objectives of this goal focus on ending all forms of discrimination against women and girls which is not only a fundamental human right, but is also key to accelerating sustainable development. Part of the goal directly or indirectly concerns SRH not only for women but also for men (UNDP 2016). One of the goals related to SRH seeks to eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in the public and private spheres. , including trafficking and sexual exploitation. (2016).