Topic > Russia's disarmament and non-proliferation actions

The Russian Federation confirms its principled position in support of efforts undertaken by the international community, including the United Nations, the Conference on Disarmament and the IAEA to combat terrorism and proliferation. Russia clearly understands that under current conditions the spread of nuclear weapons, together with the missile vehicles launched by them, would be fraught with generating strategic unrest, increased risk of regional conflicts and use of nuclear weapons. Naturally, it is urgent to counter this course of events. The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty is the main factor that allows the community to curb such development of events, while providing for the development of international cooperation in the field of peaceful use of nuclear energy. That is why Russia attaches great importance to comprehensive and impartial consideration of the functioning of the NPT. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essayRussia has fully fulfilled its obligations under the Treaty on Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces of Unlimited Endurance (INF Treaty), which entered into force on June 1, 1988. As a result, land-based missiles of two classes: medium-range missiles range (1,000 to 5,500 km) and short-range missiles (500 to 1,000 km) have been eliminated. The inspection activity required by this Treaty was completed in May 2001. At the same time, Russia also continues to reduce its strategic offensive weapons. The strategic offensive weapons reduction period under START I ended on 5 December 2001. Under the Treaty, the parties committed to reducing the number of their strategic delivery systems seven years after its entry into force by up to 1,600 units , and the warheads of the reentry vehicles counted with them up to the level of 6,000 units for each of the sides. The collapse of the Soviet Union in December 1991 left the Russian Federation in possession of the vast majority of the USSR's weapons of mass destruction (WMD) complex. Since then, Russia has implemented arms control agreements and participated in threat reduction programs that have dismantled and downsized substantial parts of its arsenals and made stockpile numbers more transparent. Currently, Russia is modernizing and recapitalizing its entire arsenal of strategic nuclear weapons and delivery systems. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay While the retirement of aging Soviet-era capabilities provides much of the impetus for these efforts, Russia also sees modernization as a means of countering the conventional superiority of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), as well as a way to maintain its status as a major military power. Given its vast weapons of mass destruction capabilities, Russia's active participation in nonproliferation, arms control, and disarmament efforts is a prerequisite for its global success. Under the provisions of the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START) of 1991, the Strategic Offensive Arms Reduction Treaty of 2002 (SORT, also known as the Moscow Treaty), and the New START Treaty, Russia and the United States will be limited to 1,550 strategic warheads since 2018. According to the latest semi-annual data exchange required by the New START Treaty, Russia has 1,765 warheads on 523 intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs), submarine-launched ballistic missiles (SLBMs), and warheads intended for heavy bombers. However, Moscow's current total stockpile of deployed and non-deployed strategic and tactical nuclear weapons,..