Human trafficking is modern slavery involving the use of force, intimidation, deprivation or otherwise to obtain some type of work, be it sexual exploitation or servitude involuntary. It is done in private and never talked about because victims are usually too afraid to speak out for a multitude of reasons. Traffickers look for people who are naive and who have psychological vulnerability, economic misfortune, or instability in some area of ​​their lives where manipulation can easily occur (Department of Homeland Security). Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original EssayThe two most common victims of human trafficking are women and children, and they are usually transported illegally to areas the victim is unaware of. Human trafficking is a violation of human rights and in most cases is considered a crime. To combat human trafficking, the United States created the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000. This law proposed many different plans to help victims of trafficking and how to properly prosecute traffickers. As a result of the Trafficking Victims Act of 2000, human trafficking in the United States has been reduced although it has yet to improve in specific areas. The purpose of the Victims Protection Act 2000 is to “combat trafficking in persons, particularly in the sex trade”. , slavery, involuntary servitude, to reauthorize certain federal programs to prevent violence against women, and for other purposes” (TVPA). This means that the government will do everything legally possible to prevent forced labor or sex work and create better support systems for victims. It also aims to strengthen prosecutions against traffickers. Before the TVPA went into effect in 2000, the number of minors in America estimated to be at risk of sexual exploitation was 244,000. Congress also found that 700,000 people are trafficked across the country's borders each year (TVPA). This number is extremely high and alarming. This is why the Supreme Court, in the 1988 case United States v. Kozminski, asked Congress to develop new methods to reduce this number. It took 12 years to finally pass the Trafficking Victims Protection Act into law, signed into law last October. 28, 2000 by former President Bill Clinton. The TVPA has a four-phase plan on how to combat violence against women, children and all victims of trafficking. This plan includes strengthening services for victims of violence, limiting the effects of violence on children, strengthening education and training to combat violence against women, and protecting battered immigrant women. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper now from our expert writers. Get a Custom Essay To limit the effects of violence on children, they created the Safe Havens for Children pilot program which works to provide supervised and safe visits to children and parents living in situations involving sexual abuse, domestic violence, child abuse, etc.