The article itself is persuasive and useful for anyone trying to justify the abolition of presumptions or the decisions made in the Ermogenous and related cases. Annotated Bibliography (B) 2. DW McLauchlan, 'Objectivity in Contract' (2015) 24 Queensland Law Journal 479 McLauchlan explicitly analyzes the importance of and issues surrounding objectivity in contract law. While explaining the need, the article presents all the controversy surrounding the objective approach and suggests the implementation of exceptions. The article suggests that mutual intention should replace objective presumptions of intention to provide sufficient evidence for contract formation and argues that the Australian justice system has a long way to go. It further investigates different court hierarchies and examines the impact on them through different jurisprudence. The central argument holds that proof of intention should be of the utmost importance and considered in every case, negating a flat objective