Tetanus DiseaseTetanus: acute infectious disease of the central nervous system caused by Clostridium Tetani toxins. This disease, often called lockjaw, is a very serious disease. It is found on almost everything, but it is not a common disease. This is because the disease must be carried to the lower layers of the skin and must be sealed there to incubate and grow. Tetanus causes muscles in the body, often the arms and facial region, to contract, but not have the ability to relax. It is a state of rigamortis while the infected person is still alive. Tetanus toxin is one of the most potent poisons known, yet it's already in your body. It is often found in feces and soil, but intestinal enzymes destroy the toxin. The mortality rate for an infected person is around 40%, and that figure almost doubles if the person is very young or old. The muscles in the chest and abdomen eventually tighten and cause the person to stop breathing or stop the heart. So what does a person do to prevent such a form of illness from happening to them? The first thing to do is to get a booster vaccine or get vaccinated against tetanus toxin. With this system, the chance of contracting tetanus is almost 1%. However, there is a possibility that the person may become infected. So the treatment has been made possible but is still in development. The first thing that is done is to treat the body with some kind of tetanus antitoxin in combination with human immunoglobulins. This, plus a percentage of dead Tetani, causes the body to create cells capable of eliminating the toxin found outside the intestine. Deep puncture wounds are the main source of entry of tetanus. The toxin, known as tetanospasmin, travels to the brain through the blood. If tetanus has been present in the body for more than 15 days and the body registers it, treatment is almost useless but can provide relief. Often, a patient will have to have a penicillin drip, and sometimes the tissue is removed from the body. For convenience, doctors may also administer muscle relaxants. The booster vaccine is given for 4 years to children aged two to six and is known as the DPT (diphtheria, whooping cough and tetanus) vaccine)..